Black tom explosion wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. The night the kaiser struck new jersey the new york. As chad millman points out in his book, the detonators, there was a. Black tom is a novel rich in historical detail, a vivid portrait of jersey city and new york city in the years before the u. Walk the south side of liberty state park today and youll find a marker memorializing the black tom terrorist attack of july 30, 1916.
Podcast the tale of the black tom explosion which sent shrapnel into the statue of liberty and rocked the region around new york harbor. The notorious explosion on jersey citys black tom island on july 30, 1916, caused millions of dollars in damage, led to at least five deaths and forced americans to rethink their desire to stay. When germany proposed to mexico that it ally itself with the kaiser against americaand when it resumed unrestricted submarine warfare on any enemy or neutral ship crossing the atlanticamerica declared war. The black tom explosion wasnt the only provocation. Years after the explosion, michael kristoff, a slovak immigrant was linked to the explosion. A circle of american flags compliment the plaque, which stands just a bit east of the visitors center. Fact meets fiction in a new novel about one of jersey citys most explosive nights meet patrice hannon. According to wikipedia, the black tom explosion took place on july 30, 1916, in jersey city, new jersey, and was an act of sabotage by german agents to destroy u. The black tom explosion was an act of sabotage by german agents to destroy u. He admitted to working with german agents in 1915 and 1916.
The black tom explosion was the peak act of german sabotage on american soil during the first world war. They approached the island and easily snuck past the eight guards on duty, placing explosives and setting small fires all over before hastily leaving. The unlikely spy alliance behind the 1916 black tom explosion. World war i and the black tom explosion of 1916 january 22, 2016 may 10, 2019 bowery boys 4089 views 10 comments black tom explosion, new jersey, world war i podcast the tale of the black tom explosion which sent shrapnel into the statue of liberty and rocked the region. Black tom explosion german intelligence and sabotage. The dark invader and the black tom explosion weird nj. Landfill projects later made black tom island part of the mainland and it was incorporated into liberty state park. Some lodged in the statue of liberty, damaging her skirt and torch. The violent blast, one of the largest explosions on u. The former black tom island is located at the end of morris pesin drive in the southeastern corner of the park, where a plaque marks the spot of the explosion. Half an hour later came another great explosion, with similar results. The resulting explosion was heard as far away as philadelphia. Black tom is a fascinating account of the sabotage of the black tom munitions depot in new york harbor. Sabotage in new york harbor history smithsonian magazine.
Their continuing work in america was rather successful. A novel of sabotage in new york harbor, based around the. Title black tom explosion case reopened by sensational charges summary smoke fills the sky and area in the jersey city, new jersey harbor surrounding a large munitions plant which was the scene of a massive explosion. Eightyfive years before nineeleven lower manhattan was blasted by terrorists. Facts about the black tom explosion for kids, children, homework and schools. Black toms huge warehouses were leveled, its six piers destroyed. Black tom explosion 1916 nruined buildings on black tom island in new york harbor after the explosion of a munitions depot on 20 july 1916 an act of german sabotage during world war i was licensed and carefully printed on only the finest canvas which captures all of the details and visual colors and elements of the original work of art. The last payment was made to black tom claimants in 1979. Sabotage at black tom island by jules witcover goodreads. Imperial germanys secret war in america, 19141917 witcover, jules on. On july 29, 1916, german agents set fire to a complex of warehouses and ships in the new york harbor that held munitions, fuel, and explosives bound to aid the allies in their fight. Despite a great war raging throughout europe, most residents of the new york metropolitan area, along with the rest of the nation, lay in their beds secure in the knowledge of americas. Sabotage at black tom imperial germanys secret war in america, 19141917.
On july 30, 1916, a massive explosion shakes the harbor, a blast so. Explosion on black tom island packed the force of an earthquake. Discover the black tom explosion memorial in jersey city, new jersey. Fire raging at national storage house, one of plants blown up by the explosion and. However, the sabotage of the munitions depot was not an act of terrorism, though it is almost always referred to in that way. United states ww1 history and the black tom explosion that damaged the statue of liberty. Terror on the hudson october 30, 2015 top hat books, p. Says my ellis island tour guide, people have pretty much forgotten the black tom explosion. Imperial germanys secret war in america, 19141917 hardcover may 1, 1989. The explosion at the black tom munitions depot in jersey city, new jersey at 2. The explosion at black tom was the most spectacular, but by no means the only such attack. On the night of july 29, 1916 german saboteurs snuck past the soldiers on watch at bedloes island and proceeded to black tom.
A simple plaque remembers an act of wwi terrorism that obliterated an island and forever scarred the statue of liberty. The black tom explosion of july 30, 1916 in jersey city, new jersey was an act of sabotage on american ammunition supplies by german agents to prevent the materials from being used by. Jersey city native and author of the new book black tom. On july 29, 1916, german agents set fire to a complex of warehouses and ships in the new york harbor that held munitions, fuel, and explosives bound to aid the allies in. Black tom explosion black tom island upper new york bay and jersey city waterfront southern area of liberty state park, greenville on sunday morning, july 30, 1916, at 2. I was born in jersey city and grew up listening to my fathers stories about black tom. Statue of liberty and black tom mandela effects mandela.
The climax of the story with the massive explosion is an artful blend of historical fact with fictional characters. The explosion on black tom island, in new york harbor at jersey city, jolted millions from their beds and broke windows all over the region about a million dollars worth of shattered glass. Well if youre familiar with 911 mes you already know the book has been changed to the pet goat and its just one story in another. He also stated two of the guards at black tom were german agentsvon rintelens network ran deep. Find a summary, definition and facts about the black tom explosion for kids. The term black tom originally referred to an island in new york harbor next to liberty island. How sabotage and the explosion on jersey citys black tom. Sabotage in new york harbor explosion on black tom island packed the force of an earthquake. This weeks bill mahers new rule he talked about george w bush reading the childrens book my pet goat on 911 instead of responding to the nation being attacked.
The pier was heavily secured and used for the storage and export of weapons. The explosion took out most of the glass on the rising buildings of the east side, peppered the statue of liberty and laid waste to everything about a mile around on the new jersey waterfront. You determine the square size based on your finished book size, but for this example. The explosion of some 87 dynamiteladen railroad cars carved a hole in. This black tom explosion commemorative plaque in liberty state park is the only reminder of the incident. The black tom explosion memorial jersey city, new jersey. It was still dark in manhattan on a sunday morning, july 30, 1916, when the sky suddenly exploded with an unnatural brilliance. Officially, there were only four or five casualties. In the early morning hours of july 30, 1916, a suspicious fire was discovered on black tom pier in new york harbor.
As the title suggests, the bulk of the book focuses on the black tom explosion in july 1916, the germans most dramatic success. It took investigators years to determine that operatives working for germany were to blame aftermath of the black tom explosion on. Library of congress from the air the sootcovered lehigh valley railroad terminus at jersey city, n. Discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that. The black tom explosion on july 30, 1916 in jersey city, new jersey was an act of sabotage on american ammunition supplies by german agents to prevent the materiel from being used by the allies in wwi. Down at black tom, patricks opportunity for heroism has arrived, but at what terrible cost. Black tom was an island off of jersey city, new jerseyits remains are now joined by landfill to the mainland of liberty state park.
The first of the black tom explosions was felt at 2. On july 30, 1916, german saboteurs targeted the ammunition depot on new jerseys black tom island, shipping point for threequarters of u. All events are described within historical context. July 30, 2016, marked the 100th anniversary of the black tom explosion in jersey city, new jersey. Historical photographs of the results of the black tom explosion are shown in the episode, and. I grew up in jersey city listening to my fathers stories about black tom, which inspired me to write a novel about this important historical event. Black tom explosion case reopened by sensational charges. A novel of sabotage in new york harbor, based around the true story of the 1916 black tom explosion in jersey city. In 1916, german terrorists launched an attack on american. German spies nearly blew up statue of liberty in 1916. She grew up in the heights, attended saint nicholas school and remembers her fathers stories about the black tom.
The story of the black tom explosion is indeed interesting. Black tom was overridden in the public mind bv greater concerns of the moment. These stories inspired me to write a novel based on the sabotage of the munitions depot in new york harbor one hundred years ago. It is a love story and a tale of local politics and international espionage. After the armistice there were many corporations, primarily the lehigh valley railroad, and individuals damaged by the black tom explosion and other disasters, who wanted redress, if possible. He was also born in jersey city, and was five years old on the night black tom was blown upold enough to remember the disaster.
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